Waiting for Daylight: Hiking the Ozark Highlands Trail
Nights are long on the trail in late October. The sun sets early and there we are in camp, 13 hours of darkness ahead. The camp fire – if we build one – provides amusement for only so long, and after hiking together all day there is little left for the four of us to talk about. We try to stretch the evening all the way to 8 o'clock but typically give up and retire to our tents by 7:30. Once inside my MSR Hubba, I use the light of my headlamp to review what the trail guide says about the miles we did today, and read ahead for what tomorrow will bring.
A few minutes looking at photos on my camera's small screen and a couple of pages on the Kindle app of my iPhone, and that’s all the battery life I dare use on this week-long backpack. That gets me to about 8:15, when I give up and try to settle into my sleeping bag. Sleep is slow to come and when it does, it's interrupted by coyotes howling close to camp and a chain of hoot owls sending late-night messages. Then I start over, not daring to look at my watch for fear the earliness of the hour will only discourage me.
"Girls, it's 5:35!"
"Thank God," I think when I hear Mary's words, not sure whether I’ve slept at all.
That wake-up call is a huge relief. With Mary McDaniel, Janet Hamlin and Pam Frank, I am hiking the western half of the Ozark Highlands Trail (OHT), in northwest Arkansas. Eighty-five miles in seven days is our goal and we have scheduled the trip for late October to enjoy fair weather and peak fall foliage. The full length of the trail is 165 miles (an update from the Ozark Highlands Trail Association says it is 197 miles and growing) starting at Lake Fort Smith State Park and running northeast to the Buffalo National River. Our end point for this hike will be the Ozone Trailhead, mile 85.7, the approximate midpoint of the trail.
I originally proposed to my Oklahoma City-based hiking buddies, now dubbed "The Lost Girls," that we through-hike the entire OHT but work schedules prevailed. We decided to take a week to hike the western half in 2015 and save the rest for later.
A Hike on the Ozark Highlands Trail Begins
We begin on October 23 and our first stop is the Ozone Trailhead, to leave one of our vehicles at trail's end. After lunch at the Ozone Burger Barn we leave my Subaru Outback a few miles north of Ozone in the parking area off Highway 21. The four of us pile into Pam's Honda Element to return to Fort Smith, and ultimately the trailhead, by way of four water caches. The past few months have been dry in this part of Arkansas and water sources are unreliable east of White Rock Mountain. We spend the day driving dirt roads to trail crossings and stashing 16 gallons of water (one per person per cache). Then we camp at the Hampton Inn in Fort Smith. Nothing like a good night's sleep before a big adventure.
The morning of October 24 dawns cool and drizzly and we don rain gear for our 10:30 a.m. departure from Lake Fort Smith's Visitor Center. We begin the hike with a prayer, a habit we will continue each day of our trip.
In addition to camping gear and water, we each carry seven days' worth of food. We have a short day today, just over eight miles to Jack Creek, actually a short distance beyond milepost nine. Because of trail re-routing, the actual distances are about a mile less than what the mileposts display. So, somewhere along this first stretch of trail, we actually gain a "bonus mile." Kind of like Daylight Savings Time, I suppose. The mileposts are one of the notable things about the OHT. On the Ouachita Trail, which we have been section hiking over the past few years, mileposts are missing more often than they are present. On the OHT, they are virtually always there. And the blazes – metallic with reflective white paint – are easy to see and ever-present.
We pass several old home sites on the shore of Lake Fort Smith and cross a bone-dry Frog Bayou Creek on the lake's north end, arriving at Jack Creek in plenty of time to set up our tents and filter water. There's been a lot of bear spoor along the trail and we take the usual precautions, hanging the bear bag.
The next morning we start earlier, although we are hiking about the same distance we did on the first day. Our destination is White Rock Mountain, a spot known for its spectacular sunsets. It has a lodge, cabins and campsites, running water, and who knows what other amenities. Several weeks ago, I called for reservations in the lodge or cabins and was told they were full, but things could change. As we hike we fantasize about what might await us there. Maybe someone cancelled and a cabin is available! Perhaps there is food – something cooked in a pot on a stove, not rehydrated with water from a JetBoil! And this is only our second day on the trail.
It's a hard climb to the top of White Rock and we are disappointed to learn there are no vacancies in the lodge or cabins, but it's okay. We have our choice of camp sites and the campground has a toilet, a water faucet, and picnic tables. Luxury is in the eye of the beholder. Best of all, there is ice cream. At the cottage of the congenial caretaker, we find a freezer full of frozen goodies and a case of cold soda pop and candy bars. I buy an ice cream bar and savor every sweet bite.
Firewood is available here too, at 10 sticks for $5. But the caretaker tells me where to find some scraps and says we can have those for free. We retrieve enough for a nice fire and haul it to our camp site, then eat dinner before heading to the pavilion at the summit's edge to watch the sunset.
Our timing is perfect. Low golden rays set the mountainside on fire, making the greens, reds, and yellows pop. On the verge of disappearing, the sun outlines the distant ridges and once it sinks below the horizon, lights the ragged pink edges of the gathering clouds. It's a feast for the senses and worth the climb. But the wind is freshening atop the mountain and we head back to camp for a fire and the warmth of our sleeping bags.
Day three brings longer miles and two lengthy, steep climbs made more difficult by the warmth of the day. We also encounter a great deal of deadfall, requiring us to go over, under or around huge trees killed by the red oak bore. Three miles of hiking on an abandoned railroad bed provides straight and level relief. It is part of the Combs to Cass spur of a railroad that ran from Fayetteville to St. Paul in the early 1900s.
We make it the 13.5 miles to Fanes Creek, where we pick up our first cache and camp. That night around the camp fire, a persistent frog joins us. He is determined to listen as Mary reads from the trail guide, recapping our day and describing what we can expect tomorrow. The frog hops closer and closer to Mary; it seems he likes the sound of her voice. He is unfazed when she shrieks as he hops a bit too close. Of course, we are the invaders and this is his home turf. Still, rather quickly we go to our tents and zip them up securely. None of us wants a frog joining us in our sleeping bag.
The next day brings our biggest challenge so far. It is day four and our schedule calls for a walk of 15.9 miles to Herrods Creek. It is raining as we get on the trail at daylight. Our first climb, to the top of Whiting Mountain, is long but not too hard. Soon we approach the Highway 23 trailhead and on a narrow, loose stretch of trail Mary, in the lead, slips and falls. She ends up tail over tea kettle on the steep slope below the trail and my first thought is that we're fortunate to be so close to the highway in case we need to get her out for emergency medical care. Thank God, she is unhurt and we continue. Skipping the climb up to the Rock House, an old stone shelter near the trail, we cross Highway 23 and enter the Pleasant Hill Ranger District, marking the beginning of one of the OHT's more scenic sections. The next climb takes us to the summit of Hare Mountain, the highest point on the OHT at about 2,380 feet, and the midpoint of our hike. It's all downhill from here! Well, not quite.
After we descend Hare Mountain we pick up our water cache. This one is not at our camp site and we'll have to carry it for three miles. A gallon of water weighs 8.3 pounds and that's a lot of weight to add to a backpack. It's a downhill walk to our camp at Herrods Creek but that doesn't make it easy. Steep, rocky downhills with a heavy pack lead to sore feet. What a relief to reach our camp site after this long day of hiking. We've had a light rain all day and we're tired and wet. No camp fire tonight, we listen from our tents to Mary reading aloud from a seated position in hers. She was ready to get off her feet!
Day five is shorter, just 12.5 miles to our camp site at mile 60. It's not raining when we start out, but my tent and boots have not dried out from the day before. Plastic bags over my socks are the solution for the moment, and I hope my boots dry out as I walk. But they don't. At least not today.
This part of the trail takes us from one beautiful hollow to the next, places where spectacular waterfalls would stop us in our tracks – if only there were water. And in one of those beautiful places – a ravine filled with large beech trees called the Marinoni Scenic Area, a thunderstorm strikes. We take refuge under a bluff until it calms.
When we reach our cache at the Lick Branch Trailhead we find that someone has opened one of our gallons. We hope they really needed a drink, and decide to share the other three gallons. This means less weight to carry and no one minds that. And as it turns out, three gallons is also plenty of water for the four of us. Tonight our camp is in a ravine on the side of Wolf Ridge. Our camp site is small and not very level but we get through the night. Next morning, we walk less than a tenth of a mile before we find a large, level camp site.
The next morning begins with fog, which dissipates quickly at our elevation, allowing us to see the mist hanging in the valleys below. Soon we're hiking in sunshine and cool temperatures and today, day six, we have mostly level trail. It is another day of long miles. At first, we had planned to hike 17.7 miles but it became apparent it would be near-impossible for our troupe with the short daylight hours. We decrease the day's hike by two miles and add that distance to our last day. We come across five other hikers on the trail as we walk and we realize it is indeed a perfect day to get out for a hike. Two of the hikers are a couple of girls who have run out of water. We leave them our 4th gallon at the Arbaugh Road Trailhead and fill up our reservoirs with the remaining three. By this time, we are all carrying several empty gallon jugs attached to our backpacks by whatever means possible. It makes for bulky and comical backpacks, to be sure. Our last night of camping is at the second crossing of Lewis Prong Creek and the night is cold, our coldest so far.
The End of a Journey
Day seven...today we will finish! We are on the trail a little earlier than usual, admiring the pink clouds hanging in the pale sky as we start. We have some up-and-down climbing but now our packs are lighter and our spirits buoyant. It's a 10-mile day but that seems like nothing. At one of our snack breaks, a solo hiker comes along. He approaches Pam and says, "I see you're wearing purple. Is this yours?" He holds out a purple bandana which I had lost on the trail the day before, just beyond the Arbaugh Road Trailhead. It has special meaning for me and getting it back is a happy thing! The hiker's name is Mike Wilson and he is a State Park Superintendent at Arkansas' DeGray Lake State Park, hiking the entire trail in nine days.
We reach the Ozone Trailhead at 2:30 p.m. There, to my relief, is my Subaru and, it starts. I always have that niggling worry in the back of my mind...what if the car is gone, or doesn't start? As I drive toward the highway, it feels strange to experience movement without effort. We've hiked more than 85 miles under our own power, carrying all of our food, and are thankful at the end for each other, for God's provision of guidance and shelter, for freedom from injury (although we each fell at least once but none as spectacularly as Mary), and good health.
The realization came, on this last day or two of hiking, that we couldn't have hiked the miles we did in a week's time if we'd had water crossings to deal with. So the drought was a blessing in that respect. But the beauty we had to rush through made me think – do we really want to through-hike the eastern half of the Ozark Highlands Trail in a hurry? Or can we section hike it and schedule fewer miles per day – do it when there is plenty of water so we can see the waterfalls? We've passed this test of endurance – sore feet on long mileage days; heavy backpacks; eating the same oatmeal and peanut butter and rehydrated rice and beans every day; having no shower for a week; trying to sleep cold and on a slope; being unnerved by coyotes howling nearby. We know we can keep putting one foot in front of the other for many miles. Next time, we might just take it a little slower. Maybe.
And for those long nights? I'll figure out something!
Need to Know
Information
The Ozark Highlands Trail stretches 165 miles from Lake Fort Smith State Park across the Ozark National Forest to the Buffalo National River, then along the Buffalo as Buffalo River/Ozark Highlands Trail, through the Lower Buffalo River Wilderness as a GPS bushwhack route, and thru the Sylamore Ranger District again as hiking trail to near Norfork, Arkansas, 254 miles in all, of which 218 miles are constructed trail and growing, according to the Ozark Highlands Trail Association.
Getting There
The western terminus of the Ozark Highlands Trail is located at Lake Fort Smith State Park, about 40 miles north of Fort Smith, Arkansas off I-49, Exit 34. Additional trail access is available at more than 65 forest road and highway crossings, plus nine public campgrounds and numerous other trailheads. Camping is allowed anywhere along the trail. No permits or fees are required to hike, build fires, or camp (except in the campgrounds). Cabins are available at White Rock Mountain (479-369-4128).
Best Time to Go
Late fall, winter and early spring are best for cooler temperatures, minimal undergrowth and insects, fall colors and spring wildflowers, and great views during “leaf-off.”
Maps
The Ozark Highlands Trail West, the OHT East, and the OHT North maps cover the trail. For trip planning and getting to and from the trailhead the Arkansas Delorme Atlas & Gazetteer can be useful.
Books
Ozark Highlands Trail Guide by Tim Ernst.
About the Author
Susan Dragoo is a writer and photographer living in Norman, Oklahoma who would rather be hiking just about any day of the year.
Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in Issue 29 of TrailGroove Magazine. You can read the original article here for additional photos and content.
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